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(09/09) New York Court Nullifies Significant Portions of State’s Assisted Living Regulations

Regulations promulgated by New York State to implement a 2004 state law, which was intended to improve the quality of care for assisted living residents, have been nullified by Supreme Court Justice Michael C. Lynch in two cases brought by the assisted living industry.  Empire State Association of Assisted Living, Inc. v. Daines, Index No. 6275-08; RJI No. 01-08-ST9135 (N.Y. Sup.Ct. Sep. 11, 2009); New York Coalition for Quality Assisted Living, Inc. v. Daines, Index No. 6328-08; RJI No. 01-08-ST9161 (N.Y. Sup.Ct. Sep. 11, 2009).


The judge ruled invalid key components of New York State’s assisted living regulations.  Of particular concern for consumers was the judge’s findings related to Special Needs Certification (for facilities that want to provide specialized dementia care) and Enhanced Assisted Living Certification (for facilities that want to provide care to people who are “aging in place,” that is, residents who are remaining in the facility as they become more frail and have needs that approach those of nursing home residents).  The judge nullified the requirement that such facilities have a full-time, licensed nurse (working in any capacity).  In addition, the court removed the structural and environmental standards in the regulations (though it found them to be “well motivated and in the interests of assisted living residents…”), nullified requirements pertaining to providing notice to a resident of a change in fees, and nullified provisions to ensure the safe administration and storage of medications.


For more information:

http://www.assisted-living411.org/documents/empirestateassocvdainesdecision.pdf

http://www.assisted-living411.org/documents/nycqalvdainesdecision.pdf





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Priorities

ALCA's major areas of focus include:
  • Developing a definition of "assisted living" that adequately informs consumers and others as to the type of care that can be provided, while allowing for appropriate variations from one assisted facility to another;
  • Advocating for laws, regulations and practices that advance both resident choice and strong consumer protections;
  • Developing high, universal standards relating to services, staffing, residents' rights, and other important aspects of assisted living care;
  • Ensuring strong enforcement and oversight systems on federal and state levels to protect consumers and assure quality;
  • Promoting affordable and accessible assisted living, including equal treatment of those consumers receiving financial assistance from Medicaid or other public programs; and
  • Protecting consumers' civil liberties, including freedom from discrimination based on real or perceived disability, race or sexual orientation.
 

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